Re: Engine Bearings Gone
If you choose to use a HV or a high pressure oil pump, avoid Champion Labs Ecore oil filters. That includes late production AC Delco PF52 oil filters and most other brands of oil filter made by Chanpion Labs. You can lose an engine if the Ecore design plastic center tube collapses due to high differential pressure (back pressure). High differential pressure (PSID) can be caused by high flow volume, a restrictive or clogged filter element or high pressure. . Champion Labs Ecore (Enviromental Core) oil filters have a plastic center tubes which have been known to collapse in high performance engines and starve the engine of oil at high RPM when the engine needs it most. Look into the center of the oil filter, regardless of the brand, and make sure it has a perforated METAL tube rather than a plastic Ecore tube.
I use AC Delco UPF52 Ultraguard Gold for 5000 mile oil and filter changes and use WIX 51036 oil filters for 2000 mile filter only changes. The AC Delco UPF52 Ultraguard Gold oil filters I have were made by AC Delco and have perforated metal center tubes and metal end caps. AC Delco UPF52 Ultraguard Gold oil filters were made before the GM bankruptcy forced the company to spin off the AC Delco Parts Division. Now AC Delco oil filters are made by Champion Labs or by the lowest bidder. AC Delco UPF52 Ultraguard Gold oil filters are not being made anymore and are in limited supply. Champion Labs makes most brands of oil filters today and have the so-called "new and improved" Ecore design. WIX makes their own brand , NAPA 1036 Gold.oil filters, NAPA Select, Car Quest, and a few others.
Chevrolet 4.3L V6 engines have a differential pressure by-pass valve located in the block above the oil filter cooler line adapter and the Chevrolets with 4WD also have a differential pressure by-pass valve in the remote oil filter adapter. That is why WIX 50136 oil filters do not have a by-pass valve. Engines with differential pressure by-pass valves will help prevent dry starts when the engine is cold. About the same time the Ecore design was introduced by Champion Labs, GM revised the differential pressure by-pass valves in the block from 11 PSID to 21 PSID. GM specified a 21 PSID by-pass valve located in the block above the oil filter adapter and in the remote oil filter adapter that is mounted on the LF fender. That was in case the oil filter becomes restricted for some reason either by clogged filter or a collapsed center tube. Some WIX filter have a combo by-pass/anti-drain back valve. The WIX 51036 oil filter used of ST10 Chevrolet 4.3L V6 3ngines and other GM remote oil filter/cooler applications has a anti-drain back valve but it does not have a specific bypass valve. . However, the filters without a specific bypass valve will bypass oil to the in the engine block if the differential pressure exceeds 21 PSID. The differential pressure forced the filter element down against the spring in the bottom of the filter and exposes the holes in the top plate to the cavity above the oil filter where the bypass valve is located in the engine block.
The combo bypass/anti-drain back valve was invented and filed at the US Patent Office in August in 1992 for the DANA (WIX) Corporation and is only used on certain oil filters for engines that do not have a by pass valve. That feature is not used in oil filters that are used on engines with oil coolers and remote oil filters..
This probably old news but you should always check those center tubes in your filters and make sure they are not Champion Labs Ecore plastic tubes.